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Andrena rufosignata Cockerell, 1902

Properties

Scientific Name: Andrena rufosignata Cockerell, 1902

Common Name: Andrena rufosignata

Taxonomy

Andrena rufosignata Cockerell, 1902: 46 [♀].

     Holotype ♀. USA, Wisconsin, Milwaukee, 19 May [year not provided], by S. Graenicher, on Ulvularia grandiflora [USNM no. 18923].

*Andrena Harveyi Viereck, in Viereck et al. 1904: 192, 194, 224 [♀, ♂]. Synonymy by LaBerge (1980: 462).

     Holotype ♀. CANADA, British Columbia, Vancouver, Grouse Mt., 19 July 1903, by Harvey [ANSP no. 4089].

Andrena salicicola Viereck and Cockerell 1914: 52 [♀]. Synonymy by LaBerge (1980: 462).

     Holotype ♀. USA, Colorado, Pikes Peak, Halfway House, 30 May 1904, by T.D.A. Cockerell, on Salix [USNM no. 18161].

Andrena (Andrena) media Viereck 1922: 41 [♂]. Preoccupied, not Andrena media (Radoszkowski, 1891). Synonymy presumed to be by LaBerge (1980: 462).

     Holotype ♂. USA, New Hampshire, Glen House, Green Grant, 14 June 1916, by C.W. Johnson [MCZ no. 29827].

 

Taxonomic notes: Mitchell (1960: 229), and subsequently Hurd (1979: 1787) included A. media Viereck as a synonym under A. durangoensis Viereck and Cockerell, 1914. As LaBerge (1980: 464) was not able to locate the type material, it is not known what his placing this species into synonymy under A. rufosignata was based on, though it is included here as it is the most thorough and recent taxonomic treatment of the group. However, the type is at the MCZ, where they have it classified as A. durangoensis.

DNA Barcode Index Number (BIN): BOLD:AAC8094 [see also BOLD:AAC8093].

Distribution in Canada: Viereck et al. 1904d [BC, as A. harveyi Viereck, type locality]; Foster 1943 [BC, as A. harveyi Viereck]; Knerer and Atwood 1963, 1964 [ON]; Hurd 1979 [NB, and BC as A. harveyi Viereck]; LaBerge 1980 [AK, YT, NT, BC, AB, SK, MB, ON, QC, NB, NS, LB, NF]; Sheffield et al. 2003, 2009 [NS], 2014 [AB, SK, MB]; Olstaff et al. 2015 [NB]; Normandin et al. 2017 [QC]; Sheffield and Heron 2019 [BC].

 

References

Cockerell TDA (1902) New bees of the genus Andrena, from Wisconsin. The Canadian Entomologist 34(2): 45‑47. https://doi.org/10.4039/ent3445-2

LaBerge WE (1980) A revision of the bees of the genus Andrena of the Western Hemisphere. Part X. Subgenus Andrena. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 106: 395‑525. http://www.jstor.org/stable/25078273

Viereck HL (1922) New bees of the genus Andrena. Occasional papers of the Boston Society of Natural History 5: 35‑45. 

Viereck HL, Cockerell TD (1914) New North American bees of the genus Andrena. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 48: 1‑58. 

Viereck HL, Cockerell TD, Titus ES, Crawford JC, Swenk MH (1904) Synopsis of bees of Oregon. Washington, British Columbia and Vancouver.—III. The Canadian Entomologist 36(8): 221‑232. https://doi.org/10.4039/ent36221-8

Sociality: Solitary
Nesting: Ground
Wintering Stage: Adult

Crop Preference: Malus pumila
Non Crop Preference: Melilotus sp., Salix sp., Kalmia sp., Rhus sp., Vaccinium angustifolium, Vaccinium sp., Fragaria sp., Prunus sp., Rosa sp., Rubus sp., Amelanchier sp., Purshia tridentata, Crataegus sp., Cornus sp., Arctostaphylos sp., Ribes sp., Taraxacum officinale, Barbarea vulgaris, Uvularia grandiflora, Acer sp., Caltha palustris, Fagus grandifolia, Rhododendron canadense

Distribution: Alaska, Alberta, British Columbia, Labrador, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Saskatchewan, Yukon
Ecozone: Arctic, Atlantic Maritime, Boreal Cordillera, Boreal Plains, Boreal Shield, Hudson Plains, Mixwood Plains, Montane Cordillera, Newfoundland Boreal, Pacific Maritime, Prairie, Taiga Cordillera, Taiga Plains, Taiga Shield, Western Interior Basin